Sunday, 23 June 2019

Resolutions passed in International Kashmir Conference on Peace Human Rights and counter terrorism held in Birmingham, England.


Resolutions passed in International Kashmir Conference on Peace Human Rights and counter terrorism held in Birmingham, England.

United Kashmir Peoples National Party, with help and support of international NGOs, Human Rights organisations and like – minded people organized 2 days International Kashmir Conference to deliberate on issues related to peace, human rights and counter terrorism.

Renowned human rights activists, thinkers, lawyers, journalists, authors, progressive political leaders with forward looking approach, assembled in Birmingham, England to discuss situation of peace and human rights in forcibly divided State of Jammu and Kashmir; and formulate appropriate strategies to counter threats to peace and human rights.

Honourable delegates of this International Kashmir Conference unanimously:

1.   Declare that South Asia has a turbulent history where interests of many other countries also clash with the interests of countries of the region. We don’t want former Princely State of Jammu and Kashmir or South Asia to be a battleground for new cold war or a new ‘Great Game’. We all have to live in South Asia and face challenges of 21st Century; and work together to counter threats of terrorism, violence and xenophobia.

2.   Pronounce that the right to life is a fundamental human right, and this right is violated on both sides of the Line of Control in the divided State of Jammu and Kashmir. We request people with guns to exercise restraint, as guns do not provide any solutions, and they add to misery and suffering of the people;


3.   Condemn terrorism in its all forms and manifestations; and condemn those who promote extremism, terrorism, intolerance and religious hatred;

4.   State that people of Jammu and Kashmir, and all oppressed nations in Pakistan should unite, and work together to promote peace and tolerance, and help to establish conducive environment where people can feel safe;

5.   Decide that we should seek support of international human rights organization, NGOs with consultative status with the UN Human Rights Council, and activate the UN mechanism to promote cause of peace and fundamental rights of the oppressed people;

6.   Express their strong resolve that human rights must not be selective. Equality, human rights and justice must be for all the citizens.

7.   Emphasiseß that we must promote tolerance, egalitarian and secular ideals where people belonging to diverse ethnic and religious groups can live in peace and harmony.

8.   Profess to formulate strategies to educate people on issue of human rights, and empower them that they can protect their fundamental rights; and oppose those who promote extremism, religious intolerance, violence and hatred.

9.   Affirm to establish a committee to coordinate among different organisations of the oppressed people, and plan future  to create more space for peace and advance the cause of human rights.

10.                  Assert that people of State of Jammu and Kashmir have been victims of aggression, extremism and violence since 1947. They are forcibly divided, and continue to suffer on both sides of the Line of Control. This forced division and suffering must come to an end, as people deserve to enjoy their fundamental human rights.

11.                  Acknowledge that India and Pakistan have interests in Jammu and Kashmir, but we do not concur with them; as our interests must be paramount, as we are the principal party  to the Jammu and Kashmir dispute.

12.                  Announce that there is no military solution to the Jammu and Kashmir dispute, and dialogue is the only way forward; and in order to support the dialogue and peace process among all three parties to the dispute, politics of gun, fear and intimidation must end.

13.                  Reiterate that the Jammu and Kashmir dispute is not a territorial dispute between India and Pakistan; therefore, it could not be resolved bilaterally. As the Principal party to the dispute, the people of Jammu and Kashmir must be part of the peace process;

14.                  Reaffirm that the Jammu and Kashmir dispute is a complicated one with many dimensions, and it may not be possible to resolve it with one stroke, we therefore, suggest that it should be resolved with step - by- step approach, and by putting confidence - building measures in place. In this regard, all traditional routes should be opened that people of the divided State of Jammu and Kashmir could interact with each other, and strengthen their social, cultural and economic ties;     

15.                  Urge the government of Pakistan and India to respect the State Subject Notification of 1927, as that Ordinance grants a special status to people of Jammu and Kashmir. In this context, demand Pakistan to stop violating this law, and stop settling Pakistanis and Chinese in Gilgit and Baltistan to change the demography of the area;

16.                  Demand government of Pakistan to stop diverting natural route of rivers, as that creates enormous environment problems, including problems for the wildlife and human beings who will be deprived of water. Water is fundamental to human life, and diversion of rivers will very seriously affect their lives; and people may be forced to migrate from their homes, due to lack of water and other problems;

17.                 Caution government of Pakistan that continued oppression and injustice may compel people to rise against Pakistan, therefore, it is prudent to stop exploiting our natural resources, and give us the ownership of the dams already built within the territory of Jammu and Kashmir State;

18.                  Demand Governments of India and Pakistan to respect and honour civil and political rights of the people of Jammu and Kashmir State; and also request government of Pakistan to refrain from annexing areas of Gilgit Baltistan and Azad Kashmir, as that will further exacerbate the situation. Instead, we request the government to grant autonomy to both areas under their control that the elected members could help the local people with everyday social, political and economic problems;

19.                 Support UKPNP’s struggle for united and independent Jammu and Kashmir with liberal and secular society, where rights of all citizens are protected, and no citizen is discriminated because of religion, ethnic or cultural reasons.

20.                 Oppose China Pakistan Economic Corridor, as it is not an economic corridor for the welfare of people of Gilgit Baltistan, or even for the betterment of people of Pakistan. This mega project has deep rooted military and strategic agenda, which will endanger peace and stability of Gilgit Baltistan, Pakistan and the region. It is sad that Pakistani ruling elite did not consult the local people of Gilgit Baltistan, people of Balochistan, Sindh and people of KPK, as a result there is a strong resentment against the CPEC.

21.                   Condemn the Killers of Arif Shahid, renowned human rights defender and political activist, have not been arrested even after six years of his murder. We are of the firm opinion that the state spy agencies are involved in this murder, and successive governments conspicuously avoided to investigate and arrest the killers. The family of Arif Shahid reported to the government that the only surviving son of deceased has been threatened many times that he should not pursue the case, otherwise he will face the same fate. We demand that the family must be given security;

22.                 Demand construction of all mega dams should stop as they are anti – people and anti-environment. Construction of mega dams are against the interests of riparian. Before the construction of mega dams the authorities must take local people in confidence;

23.                  Express serious concerns about continuous practices of enforced disappearances, extra juridical killings and torture by the state intelligence agencies, and law enforcement forces. There are reports that the Pakistani army has around sixty torture centres in Pakistan, including the Pakistani occupied territory of State of Jammu and Kashmir. The puppet government of the Pakistani occupied Jammu and Kashmir is a silent spectator, and is not doing anything to protect people. We demand that international community should intervene in this matter, and must ask the UN Human rights Commission to investigate the cases of enforced disappearances, extra – judicial killings and torture;

24.                 Observe that hundreds of thousands of people who are displaced due to different military operations, and mega projects must be rehabilitated, and resettled according to the constitution of Pakistan and international norms forth with.

25.                  Urge upon the elected representatives of the people, and the Supreme Judicial Commission that they must ensure the freedom and independence of judiciary, which to a large extent, is still subservient to the state apparatus; rather  than being an independent institution. The judiciary must initiate the reforms including the overhauling of criminal justice system. Also, we demand to repeal 21st amendment of the Constitution regarding supra constitutional powers given to the judiciary for appointing Judges. END



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